Israel Weather in March

March in Israel is a transitional month that marks the shift from winter to spring. This time of year is characterized by mild temperatures, occasional rainfall, and a gradual increase in sunshine hours. For travelers planning to visit Israel during this month, understanding the weather patterns is crucial to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable trip. The weather varies across different regions of the country, from the Mediterranean coast to the desert areas in the south and the mountains in the north.

Average Temperatures in March

Coastal Areas (Mediterranean Region)

Israel’s Mediterranean coastline, which includes cities such as Tel Aviv, Haifa, and Ashdod, enjoys relatively mild weather in March. The average temperature during the day ranges from 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F), while nighttime temperatures can drop to around 10°C to 12°C (50°F to 54°F). This makes it a comfortable time to visit the coast, with pleasant temperatures for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The weather in these areas can also be breezy, which helps to moderate the daytime heat.

Inland Areas (Jerusalem, Dead Sea, and Negev Desert)

Inland areas of Israel, including Jerusalem, the Dead Sea, and the Negev Desert, experience more varied temperatures in March. Jerusalem, located in the central part of the country, tends to have cooler temperatures compared to the coastal areas, with average daytime temperatures ranging from 14°C to 18°C (57°F to 64°F) and nighttime temperatures dropping to around 6°C to 8°C (43°F to 46°F). Jerusalem’s higher elevation means that it can feel cooler, especially in the evenings, and occasional rain showers can occur.

The Dead Sea, located at the lowest point on Earth, offers milder conditions, with daytime temperatures ranging from 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F) and cooler evenings. In contrast, the Negev Desert, known for its arid climate, can experience warmer temperatures during the day, reaching up to 24°C (75°F), but it still gets quite chilly at night, with temperatures often dipping below 10°C (50°F).

Average Temperature Table

Precipitation in March

Rainfall Patterns

Rain is common in Israel during March, as the country is still transitioning from winter into spring. However, rainfall in March is typically less frequent than during the peak winter months (December through February).

• Coastal Areas: Cities along the Mediterranean coast, such as Tel Aviv and Haifa, experience light to moderate rainfall in March. On average, these areas receive about 40mm to 60mm of rain, with a few rainy days scattered throughout the month. March rain is often in the form of short, heavy showers, but it typically does not last for extended periods.
• Inland Areas: Jerusalem, which is located inland at a higher elevation, tends to receive slightly more rainfall than the coastal cities. The average precipitation in March ranges from 50mm to 70mm. These areas also experience more frequent rainfall, although it is still less than in the winter months. The rains help to nourish the agricultural regions surrounding the city.
• Desert Areas (Negev and Eilat): The desert regions of Israel, such as the Negev Desert and Eilat, receive very little rainfall in March, typically less than 10mm for the entire month. This makes these regions much drier compared to the rest of the country. However, short and sporadic rain showers can still occur, particularly in the higher desert areas, but they are not frequent.

Snowfall

Snowfall in Israel is rare in March, as temperatures are generally too warm in most parts of the country. However, snow can occasionally fall in higher mountainous regions, particularly in areas such as Mount Hermon in the far north of the country. It’s worth noting that snow in the central and southern regions of Israel is highly unlikely during this time of year.

Wind Patterns in March

Israel experiences moderate winds in March, which can help to cool down the atmosphere, especially in coastal and desert areas. The wind speed can vary depending on the location.

• Coastal Areas: The coastal regions, including Tel Aviv and Haifa, experience a moderate sea breeze, which often picks up in the afternoon. This wind is typically light to moderate, with gusts ranging from 15 to 30 km/h (9 to 18 mph). The sea breeze offers some relief from the warm sun and is especially pleasant during outdoor activities along the coast.
• Inland Areas: In Jerusalem and other inland areas, wind speeds are generally mild. However, occasional gusts can occur during storms or cold fronts, which may bring cooler temperatures and higher winds. The wind speed in these areas typically ranges from 10 to 20 km/h (6 to 12 mph).
• Desert Areas: In the Negev Desert and Eilat, winds are generally stronger, particularly during the day. The wind can blow at speeds of up to 40 km/h (25 mph) and can create sandstorms in the desert regions. The winds help to dry out the environment, contributing to the arid conditions.

Atmospheric Pressure

Atmospheric pressure in Israel during March remains relatively stable, although it can fluctuate with the passage of weather systems such as rainstorms or cold fronts. When rain is expected, the atmospheric pressure tends to drop, which can bring cloudy skies and cooler temperatures. As the weather clears and high-pressure systems move in, the pressure rises, leading to sunny and clear conditions. These changes in pressure are more noticeable in the winter and spring months but generally do not cause major disruptions to daily life.

What to Consider When Traveling to Israel in March

Travel Preparation

1. Clothing: When traveling to Israel in March, it’s essential to pack layers. While daytime temperatures can be mild, the evenings can be quite chilly, particularly in inland areas like Jerusalem and the desert regions. A light jacket, sweater, and long pants are recommended for cooler evenings. A hat and sunglasses will also be useful for protection against the sun during the day.
2. Rain Gear: Although March is not the rainiest month, you may still encounter occasional showers. It’s advisable to bring a compact umbrella or a light waterproof jacket in case of rain. In coastal regions, you may experience the occasional heavy downpour, so it’s better to be prepared.
3. Sun Protection: Despite the milder temperatures, the sun can still be strong, especially in the afternoon. Be sure to bring sunscreen, particularly if you plan on spending time outdoors or exploring Israel’s archaeological sites.

Health and Safety

1. Hydration: In March, the weather can be a mix of cool and warm temperatures, especially in desert areas like Eilat. It’s important to stay hydrated, particularly if you’re exploring outdoor attractions or engaging in physical activities such as hiking.
2. Allergies: As spring begins, the pollen count may increase, which could cause allergies for some travelers. Consider bringing antihistamines if you’re prone to seasonal allergies.
3. Travel Insurance: While March is a relatively mild month weather-wise, it’s always a good idea to have travel insurance, especially when traveling to remote or outdoor locations. This will cover unexpected medical issues or trip disruptions.

Best Regions to Visit in March

• Tel Aviv: With its mild temperatures and vibrant cultural scene, Tel Aviv is perfect for exploring the beaches, museums, and bustling markets. The mild weather is ideal for outdoor cafes and walking tours.
• Jerusalem: Jerusalem in March offers cool, pleasant weather for visiting historical and religious sites like the Western Wall, the Dome of the Rock, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre.
• Dead Sea: The Dead Sea offers a relaxing experience with mild temperatures, perfect for enjoying the therapeutic properties of its mineral-rich waters. March is a great time to float in the sea without the scorching heat of summer.
• Eilat: For those who prefer warmer conditions, Eilat in the south offers pleasant temperatures and sunny weather for beach activities and diving in the Red Sea.

Things to Do in Israel in March

Outdoor Activities

1. Hiking and Nature Walks: Israel offers numerous hiking trails, particularly in the northern and central parts of the country. The cooler March weather is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking in the Golan Heights, the Negev Desert, and the Judean Desert.
2. Visit the Dead Sea: The mild temperatures make March a great time to visit the Dead Sea, where you can relax and float in its mineral-rich waters. You can also enjoy mud treatments and spa experiences in the area.

Cultural and Historical Sites

1. Jerusalem: March is an excellent time to visit Jerusalem’s iconic sites, including the Old City, the Western Wall, and the Dome of the Rock. The weather is comfortable for exploring the narrow streets and historical landmarks.
2. Masada: Take a cable car or hike up to the ancient fortress of Masada, located on a plateau in the Judean Desert. The cooler temperatures in March make it an ideal time to explore the archaeological ruins and enjoy panoramic views of the Dead Sea.

Festivals and Events

1. Purim: Purim, a Jewish holiday, typically falls in March. It is celebrated with parades, costume parties, and events throughout Israel. Tel Aviv and Jerusalem host large, festive celebrations during this time.
2. Israel Festival: March marks the beginning of the Israel Festival season, featuring a variety of performances in music, dance, and theater. The festival takes place in different cities, providing travelers with the opportunity to enjoy Israel’s vibrant cultural scene.

Beach and Water Activities

1. Tel Aviv Beaches: Enjoy the early spring sunshine on Tel Aviv’s beautiful beaches. You can relax by the sea, take a swim, or enjoy a bike ride along the coastline.
2. Eilat: For water enthusiasts, Eilat offers a fantastic destination for diving, snorkeling, and water sports in the Red Sea. The warm temperatures and clear waters make March an ideal time to visit.